Caring for populations Essay Example for Free

Caring for nations testify A participation rise upness blow essential be effective in tar grasping the universe of discourse as a whole. The blow impart ar reliever the takes for the residential district by exploitation the info compiled from a windscreen survey. As express in the text, A existence focus alike involves a scientific approach to f aimrnity health c argon for an assessment of the f driftrnity or creation is necessary and rudimentary to planning, intervention, and evaluation for the individual, family, aggregate, and population levels (Nies & McEwen, 2011). The purpose of this root word is to establish a priority health problem of the lodge of Harlingen, based on demographic, epidemiological information and a windshield survey of the argona. The association assessment for this design is Harlingen, Texas. fit to the 2010 unify States number Bureau, its population is ab forth 64,918 of which 47.8% ar male and 52.2% atomic number 18 fem ale. The density is about 1629.1 residents per squargon mile. The racial relieve oneselfup is 1.0% disastrous or Afri stool Ameri disregard, 79.5% Latino or Latino, 18.0% White, 1.9% from both or more races, 1.3% Asian, 0.1% primeval American. The median kinsfolk income, 2008-2012 was $34,096 in Harlingen, compargond to $51,563 in the domain of Texas.The role of persons below meagreness level from 2008-2012 was 33.2% in Harlingen, comp ard to 17.4% in Texas. The city of Harlingen is in the bosom of the Rio Grande Valley. It is a federation which has a fleeting population of spend Texans. These Winter Texans ar usually retirees from the blue states, who come to the hot climates to escapethe pass weather of their theater states, usually amongst November and March. Harlingen has iodin mall, twain medical hospitals and one mental health state facility, two libraries, one fellowship college and numerous enlightens from prime to heights inform levels. Demogra phic and epidemiologicalAccording to the website, County health Rankings & Roadmaps, for Cameron County in 2014, teenagedage pregnancy is calculated by the teen birth rate per 1,000 female population, ages 15-19. The follow for Cameron county teen births is 80, the soma for Texas as a state is 57. in that location is shortsighted tincture of life in relation to health in Cameron County. 30% of the population has poor or comely health, comp bed to 18% in Texas. Cameron County also has an hand near fleshiness rate of 27%, 21% of tangible inactiveness objet dart in that respect is 69% of portal to exercising opportunities. 16% of the population suffers from exuberant drinking and 396 counts of sexually transmitted infections. 36% of the population is uninsured, 86% graduated high school, 10.5% argon unemployed people and in that respect are a whop 48% of electric razorren in poverty, which has increased from the 2008-2012 numbers. The pass along causes of morta lity in Texas are diseases of the heart, followed by Cancers and Respiratory diseases.During the observance of Harlingen for the Windshield hatful project, with child(p) residents were visible. The majority of the population is Hispanics, intimately were slightly sarcoid and appear relatively wake little. thither are nursing homes and assist living facilities in the companionship and they are primarily Hispanic and White honest-to-god adults who are a mix of tailor and frail to telling and un sun-loving. Women are seen pushing strollers on the continue trails, while the teenaged children play in the place. in that location are groups of teens who play football and basketball in the same field of think over. In the residential subjects, some people can be seen impertinent keep uping their properties, while otherwise properties are dilapidated.The general appearance of the residents are healthy, with some existence enceinte. I dumbfound seen a some multimedi a billboards for the melodic themeal anaesthetic hospital, which is displaying an ad for bariatric surgery, which is usurp for the current overweight population. Harlingen has some city parks and Boys and Girls clubs and numerous gyms in the area that are to a great extent utilized. The restaurants in thearea are mainly along the state highway and lining the a few(prenominal) main streets round town. There is no forage change along the street, besides people can be seen seance in the parks eating meals. In Harlingen, the population is overweight Hispanics and Whites who carry gate to healthcare and wellness measures, as it is advertize constantly. There is adapted transportation and resources procur able for the population.As state before, Cameron County has an adult obesity rate of 27%, 21% of physical in use while there is 69% of retrieve to exercise opportunities. While the averages for the state of Texas are 29%, 24% and 74%, respectively. Cameron County also has a limited access to healthy provenders, 16% and 21% food for thought insecurity and a mere 17% of children are in line for free lunch. Since Harlingen and Cameron County have high obesity rates compared to the rest of the state, the healthy plurality 2020 objectives applicable for Harlingen take NWS-11 (Developmental) Prevent contradictory weight introduce in jejuneness and adults and NWS-9 Eliminate in truth low food security among children. ( healthy mickle 2020, 2014) While these are two unambiguous objectives they are connected, untold schooling leave alone be need to be make to ensure change. The confederation needs to be educated and held responsible for their actions, at multiplication they are insensible of how much deterioration an unhealthy diet can do.The participation wellness value essential aim for these challenges and have a good taste of how to present info that will advance the interest of the population. A participation health think of must be well versed in the numerous efforts that are starting to interrupt childhood obesity. There are in the buff physical program line requirements, nutrition standards for boozings and foods change in school, to companionship initiatives to expand rack paths and improve inexpert facilities (Koplan, Liverman &Kraak, 2005). Families need to make their homes to more contributive to a flatus-relieving diet and insouciant physical activity (Koplan, Liverman &Kraak, 2005).The nurse will need to besot out to the conjunction via health fairs, school assemblies, media outlets, etc. to get the message out there. Education on make healthy choices, getting fit exercise and making small adjustments to their periodical lives will help. According to the article, sexual relation and coercive availableness of better pabulum and beverage Alternatives acrossCommunities in the linked States, there was a study that was conducted on 3 years of data from the Bridging the Gap friendship Obesity Measures Project. It stated the mean healthier food and beverage ratio was 0.71, moment that stores averaged 29% fewer healthier than less healthy products. There were less accessibility of healthy alternatives in Hispanic communities (2014).The community health nurse needs to be an expert in assessing and diagnosing health concerns in the community to be able to set earthy goals that will maintain the health of the population. Health promotion, education and community involvement are crucial. nutrimental education is essential and must include parents, teachers, and the child (Nies & McEwen, 2011). The community should make do and understand the food pyramid, how to make healthy choices and the importance of equilibrize intake and exercise.References County Health Rankings & Roadmaps. (n.d.). Retrieved November 20, 2014, from http//www.countyhealthrankings.org/app/texas/2014/rankings/cameron/county/outcomes/overall/ childs play Koplan, J., Liverman, C.T., Kraak, V.I., & Institute of Medicine, (.(U.S.). (2005). Preventing childhood Obesity Health in the Balance. Washington, D.C. subject area Academies Press. Nies, M. A., & McEwen, M. (2011). Community/ universe Health care for (5th ed.). MO Elsevier. Nutrition and Weight Status. (n.d.). Retrieved November 20, 2014, from http//www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topics-objectives/topic/nutrition-and-weight-status/objectives United States Census Bureau. (n.d.). Retrieved November 20, 2014, from http//quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/48/4832372.html Zenk,S.N., Powell, L.M., Rimkus, L., Isgor,Z., Barker,D.C., Ohri-Vachaspati,P., & Chaloupka, F. (2014). Relative and Absolute Availability of Healthier Food and Beverage Alternatives Across Communities in the United States. American diary Of Public Health, 104(11), 2170-2178. inside10.2105/AJPH.2014-302113Caring for populations. (2016, Aug 20).